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FAQ.md

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  • pgsql.in 4.88 KiB
    # -*- mode: sh; sh-basic-offset: 3; indent-tabs-mode: nil; -*-
    # vim: set filetype=sh sw=3 sts=3 expandtab autoindent:
    #
    # PostgreSQL handler script for backupninja
    #
    
    getconf backupdir /var/backups/postgres
    getconf databases all
    getconf compress yes
    # format maps to pg_dump --format= option, old/default was plain
    getconf format plain
    
    localhost=`hostname`
    
    # Make sure that the system to backup has the needed executables
    if [ "$databases" == "all" ] && [ "$format" = "plain" ]; then
       [ -x "`which $PGSQLDUMPALL`" ] || \
          fatal "Can't find $PGSQLDUMPALL."
    elif [ "$format" != "plain" ]; then
       [ -x "`which $PGSQLDUMPALL`" ] || \
          fatal "Can't find $PGSQLDUMPALL."
       [ -x "`which $PGSQLDUMP`" ] || \
          fatal "Can't find $PGSQLDUMP."
       [ -x "`which $PSQL`" ] || \
          fatal "Can't find $PSQL."
    else
       [ -x "`which $PGSQLDUMP`" ] || \
          fatal "Can't find $PGSQLDUMP."
    fi
    
    # create backup dir
    [ -d $backupdir ] || (debug "mkdir -p $backupdir"; mkdir -p $backupdir)
    [ -d $backupdir ] || fatal "Backup directory '$backupdir' does not exist, and could not be created."
    
    # give backup dir the good uid and permissions
    pguid=`getent passwd $PGSQLUSER | @AWK@ -F: '{print $3}'`
    [ -n "$pguid" ] || fatal "No user called $PGSQLUSER."
    
    debug "chown $pguid $backupdir"
    chown $pguid $backupdir
    debug "chmod 700 $backupdir"
    chmod 700 $backupdir
    
    
    # If we are using the custom (best) or tar pg_dump format, and
    # dumping "all" databases, we will substitute "all" for a list
    # of all non-template databases to avoid the use of pg_dumpall.
    dumpglobals="no"
    if [ "$databases" = "all" ] && [ "$format" != "plain" ]; then
       execstr="su - $PGSQLUSER -c 'psql -AtU $PGSQLUSER -c \"SELECT datname FROM pg_database WHERE NOT datistemplate\"'"
       debug execstr
       dblist=""
       for db in $(eval $execstr 2>&1); do
          dblist="$dblist $db"
       done
       if [ "$dblist" != "" ]; then
          databases="$dblist"
       fi
       # Dump globals (pg_dumpall -g) for roles and tablespaces
       dumpglobals="yes"
    fi
    
    
    # if $databases = all, use pg_dumpall
    if [ "$databases" == "all" ]; then
       if [ "$compress" == "yes" ]; then
          execstr="su - $PGSQLUSER -s /bin/bash -c \"set -o pipefail ; $PGSQLDUMPALL | $GZIP $GZIP_OPTS > '$backupdir/${localhost}-all.sql.gz'\""
       else
          execstr="su - $PGSQLUSER -c \"$PGSQLDUMPALL > '$backupdir/${localhost}-all.sql'\""
       fi
       debug "$execstr"
       if [ ! $test ]; then
          output=`eval $execstr 2>&1`
          code=$?
          if [ "$code" == "0" ]; then
             debug "$output"
             info "Successfully finished dump of pgsql cluster"
          else
             warning "$output"
             warning "Failed to dump pgsql cluster"
          fi
       fi
    
    # else use pg_dump on each specified database
    else
       # If we're not doing plain format, database=all may now be database=list
       # so we track the database=all selection in dumpglobals which tells us
       # to also dump the roles and tablespaces via pg_dumpall -g
       if [ "$dumpglobals" = "yes" ]; then
          globalscmd=""
          if [ "$compress" == "yes" ]; then
             globalscmd="set -o pipefail ; $PGSQLDUMPALL -g | $GZIP $GZIP_OPTS > '$backupdir/globals.sql.gz'"
          else
             globalscmd="$PGSQLDUMPALL -g > '$backupdir/globals.sql'"
          fi
          execstr="su - $PGSQLUSER -s /bin/bash -c \"$globalscmd\""
          debug "$execstr"
          if [ ! $test ]; then
             output=`eval $execstr 2>&1`
             code=$?
             if [ "$code" == "0" ]; then
                debug "$output"
                info "Successfully finished pgsql globals (roles and tablespaces) dump"
             else
                warning "$output"
                warning "Failed to dump pgsql globals (roles and tablespaces)"
             fi
          fi
       fi
       for db in $databases; do
          dumpext="sql"
          if [ "$format" != "plain" ]; then
             dumpext="pg_dump"
          fi
          # To better support the backupninja global GZIP and rsync-friendly GZIP_OPTS
          # the custom archive format is told to disable compression. The plain format
          # is uncompressed by default and the tar format doesn't support pg_dump compression.
          disablecustomcompress=""
          if [ "$format" = "custom" ]; then
             disablecustomcompress="--compress=0"
          fi
          dumpcmd=""
          globalscmd=""
          if [ "$compress" == "yes" ]; then
             dumpcmd="set -o pipefail ; $PGSQLDUMP --format=$format ${disablecustomcompress} $db | $GZIP $GZIP_OPTS > '$backupdir/${db}.${dumpext}.gz'"
          else
             dumpcmd="$PGSQLDUMP --format=$format ${disablecustomcompress} $db > '$backupdir/${db}.${dumpext}'"
          fi
          execstr="su - $PGSQLUSER -s /bin/bash -c \"$dumpcmd\""
          debug "$execstr"
          if [ ! $test ]; then
             output=`eval $execstr 2>&1`
             code=$?
             if [ "$code" == "0" ]; then
                debug "$output"
                info "Successfully finished dump of pgsql database ${db}"
             else
                warning "$output"
                warning "Failed to dump pgsql database ${db}"
             fi
          fi
       done
    fi
    
    return 0